Search results for "operatorial model"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Population dynamics based on ladder bosonic operators

2021

Abstract We adopt an operatorial method, based on truncated bosons, to describe the dynamics of populations in a closed region with a non trivial topology. The main operator that includes the various mechanisms and interactions between the populations is the Hamiltonian, constructed with the density and transport operators. The whole evolution is derived from the Schrodinger equation, and the densities of the populations are retrieved from the normalized expected values of the density operators. We show that this approach is suitable for applications in very large domain, solving the computational issues that typically occur when using an Hamiltonian based on fermionic ladder operators.

Physicseducation.field_of_studyPopulation dynamicsApplied MathematicsPopulation02 engineering and technologyExpected value01 natural sciencesSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesake020303 mechanical engineering & transportsOperator (computer programming)Ladder operator0203 mechanical engineeringTrivial topologySchrödinger dynamicsModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencessymbolsStatistical physicsOperatorial modelseducationHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)010301 acousticsBosonApplied Mathematical Modelling
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Modeling epidemics through ladder operators

2020

Highlights • We propose an operatorial model to describe epidemics. • The model describes well the asymptotic numbers of the epidemics. • Ladder operators are used to model exchanges between the “actors” of the system.

operatorial modelCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer scienceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)General MathematicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Quantitative Biology::OtherArticle010305 fluids & plasmasOperator (computer programming)Simple (abstract algebra)0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionLimit (mathematics)Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution010301 acousticsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaApplied MathematicsPopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsComputer Science::Social and Information NetworksTransformation (function)Ladder operatorspreading of newsFOS: Biological sciences( H ρ ) -induced dynamicChaos, Solitons, and Fractals
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Non-hermitian operator modelling of basic cancer cell dynamics

2018

We propose a dynamical system of tumor cells proliferation based on operatorial methods. The approach we propose is quantum-like: we use ladder and number operators to describe healthy and tumor cells birth and death, and the evolution is ruled by a non-hermitian Hamiltonian which includes, in a non reversible way, the basic biological mechanisms we consider for the system. We show that this approach is rather efficient in describing some processes of the cells. We further add some medical treatment, described by adding a suitable term in the Hamiltonian, which controls and limits the growth of tumor cells, and we propose an optimal approach to stop, and reverse, this growth.

General Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsTumor cells01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeOperatorial models; Schrödinger dynamics; non Hermitian Hamiltonian; Tumoral proliferation modelSchrödinger dynamicParticle number operatorlcsh:QB460-4660103 physical scienceslcsh:Science010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physicsPhysicsMedical treatmentOperatorial modelOther Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)Non hermitian HamiltonianTumoral proliferation modelQuantitative Biology - Other Quantitative Biologylcsh:QC1-999Birth–death processFOS: Biological sciencesSchrödinger dynamicsCancer cellsymbolslcsh:QOperatorial modelsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)lcsh:PhysicsSelf-adjoint operator
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Spreading of Competing Information in a Network

2020

We propose a simple approach to investigate the spreading of news in a network. In more detail, we consider two different versions of a single type of information, one of which is close to the essence of the information (and we call it good news), and another of which is somehow modified from some biased agent of the system (fake news, in our language). Good and fake news move around some agents, getting the original information and returning their own version of it to other agents of the network. Our main interest is to deduce the dynamics for such spreading, and to analyze if and under which conditions good news wins against fake news. The methodology is based on the use of ladder fermion…

Computer scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:Astrophysics01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmas37M05Simple (abstract algebra)0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466operatorial modelsStatistical dispersionStatistical physics010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica(<i>H</i><i>ρ</i>)-induced dynamicsSingle type37N20lcsh:QC1-99947L90spreading of newslcsh:QFake news(H ρ)-induced dynamicslcsh:Physics(Hρ)-induced dynamicsEntropy
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(H,ρ)-induced dynamics and large time behaviors

2018

In some recent papers, the so called (H,ρ)-induced dynamics of a system S whose time evolution is deduced adopting an operatorial approach, borrowed in part from quantum mechanics, has been introduced. Here, H is the Hamiltonian for S, while ρ is a certain rule applied periodically (or not) on S. The analysis carried on throughout this paper shows that, replacing the Heisenberg dynamics with the (H,ρ)-induced one, we obtain a simple, and somehow natural, way to prove that some relevant dynamical variables of S may converge, for large t, to certain asymptotic values. This cannot be so, for finite dimensional systems, if no rule is considered. In this case, in fact, any Heisenberg dynamics im…

(Hρ)-induced dynamicOperatorial modelSchrödinger and Heisenberg dynamicStressed bacterial population(Hρ)-induced dynamics; Operatorial models; Schrödinger and Heisenberg dynamics; Stressed bacterial populations; Statistics and Probability; Condensed Matter PhysicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Dynamics for a quantum parliament

2023

In this paper we propose a dynamical approach based on the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad equation for a problem of decision making. More specifically, we consider what was recently called a quantum parliament, asked to approve or not a certain law, and we propose a model of the connections between the various members of the parliament, proposing in particular some special form of the interactions giving rise to a {\em collaborative} or non collaborative behaviour.

Quantum PhysicsApplied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsGorini–Kossakowski–Sudarshan–Lindblad equation operatorial model voting dynamics
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